1
重心短语
1.grow up 长大;老到
grew(grow的往日式)
2.a computer programmer / pilot / violinist / driver/ pianist / scientist/ cook / doctor一个电脑编程员/漂荡员/小提琴手/司机/钢琴家/科学家/厨师/医师
3.an engineer一个工程师
4.take some medicine 吃药
5.keep on writing stories 相持写故事
6.be sure about 确信;对……有把捏
7.make sure 确保;查明
8.a race car driver 一位赛车手
9.take acting / singing lessons上饰演课/唱歌课
10.study education / medicine学习考验学/医学
educational(education的形色词时势)
11.go to a cooking school 上烹调学校
12.go to university / college 去上大学
13.in London 在伦敦
14.send articles to magazines and newspapers把著述寄给杂志社与报社
sent(send的往日式)
15.make New Year’s resolutions 立下新年决心
16.learn to play the piano 学弹钢琴
17.make the soccer team 入选足球队
18.learn another foreign language学习另外一门外语
19. be able to 会;或者
20.make/keep promises 许下/恪守喜悦
21.promise sb.=make a promise to sb.对某东谈主许下喜悦
22.get back from school 下学总结
23.at the beginning of the year 在岁首
began(begin的往日式)
24.improve our lives 改善咱们的活命
25.write down 写下
wrote(write的往日式)
26.plans for the coming year 来年的指标
27.start an exercise program运转一个稽查指标
28.take up a hobby 运转(从事)一个青睐
hobbies(hobby的复数时势)
29.have to do with better planning与更好的经营关联
30.make a weekly plan for schoolwork制订每周学校功课指标
31.for this reason 因为这个原因
32.question the idea of 质疑……观念
33.be about improving my physical health与改善我的身体健康现象关联
34.improve my relationships with my family andfriends 改善我和我家东谈主、一又友之间的联系
35.discuss sth. with sb. 与某东谈主辩论某事
36.my ownpersonal improvement=my self-improvement我的个东谈主提高
2
重心句型
1.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我父母念念让我当医师,但我不信赖。
2.Not everyone knows what they want to be.并非每一个东谈主齐知谈他们念念成为什么。
3.You can be anything you want!你能成为任何你念念成为的东谈主!
4.Just make sure you try your best.只需要确保你尽了全力。
5.I want to be an engineer.我念念成为别称工程师。
6.I’m going to study computer science really hard.我将十分致力于地学习计较机科学。
7.I’m going to move to Shanghai. 我将搬到上海。
8.I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.我缱绻在我完成高中庸大学学业后运转。
9.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.岁首常常是制订指方向时候。
10.These are about making yourself a better person.这些是对于何如使你我方成为一个更好的东谈主。
11.Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.有些决心与更好的指标关联,如制订一个每周的学习指标。
12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!就因为这个原因,有些东谈主觉得最佳的指标等于莫得指标!
3
词法精选
1. be sure about
be sure about 意为“确信;对……有把捏”,后接名词、代词或动名词。如:
①He is sure about success.他自信会取奏效利。
②The man is sure about living to be ninety.这个东谈主自信会活到九十岁。
2. make sure
make sure 意为“确保;查明”,常用于祈使句,默示肯求或要求对方按要求作念某事,后接that拓荒的宾语从句或of短语。如:
①Make sure that you will come on time.务必准时到达。
②We made sure of our seats for the movie.咱们订好电影院的座位了。
3. be able to
be able to 意为“能;会”,后接动词原形,可用于多种时态,可与样貌动词进行同义调遣。如:
①He was able to/could speak Englishwhen he was two years old. 他两岁时就会说英语。
②I am able to/can swim and dance.我会拍浮和舞蹈。
【辨析】be able to 与can
在一般当前时和一般往日时里, be able to 不错和can/could互换,在其他时态里只可用be able to。如:
①I will be able to speak three foreign languages when I grow up.当我长大后,我将会讲三种外语。
②I’m not able to agree with you.
=Ican’t agree with you.我不成招供你。
4. at the beginning of
at the beginning of =at the start of,反义词组为at the end of。如:
At the beginning of this term, I found it hard to learn math.这学期初,我发现学习数学很难。
5. have to do with
have to do with 意为“对于;与……关磋磨”。如:
The book has to do with computers.那本书与计较机关联。
have nothing to do with与……无关。如:
You have nothing to do with thisaccident.你与此次事故无关。
4
句法精讲
What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大以后缱绻作念什么?
when意为“当……的时候”,拓荒本领状语从句。在含有when拓荒的本领状语从句和if拓荒的要求状语从句的主从复合句中,要是主句和从句的算作齐发生在改日,主句用改日时,从句用一般当前时默示改日。如:
When I arrive in Shanghai, I’llcall you back.
到达上海后,我会来电给你。
5
语法精讲
be going to
(1)be going to背面要接动词原形,用来默示按指标或安排要发生的算作,无意也不错默示臆测将要或信赖会发生的算作,有“准备;缱绻”的道理。含有be going to 结构的句子中时常有默示改日的本领状语,如this afternoon/evening, tonight, tomorrow, next week / month / year, in the future等。如:
①He isn’t going to take the bus there.他不缱绻乘巨匠汽车去何处。
②Look at the black clouds. It’sgoing to rain.看那些乌云,将近下雨了。
(2)由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to 在be(am, is, are)的背面加上not 就组成了辩白句;把be(am,is, are)放到句首,在句末加问号就组成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes,主语+am/is/are. 或No,主语+isn’t/aren’t./No,I’m not.。如:
1)信赖句:
They are going to visit the car factory next week.下周他们缱绻参不雅汽车工场。
2)辩白句:
They are not going to visit the car factory next week.下周他们不缱绻参不雅汽车工场。
3)一般疑问句超过回报:
—Are they going to visit the car factory next week?下周他们缱绻参不雅汽车工场吗?
—Yes,they are./No, they aren’t.是的,他们缱绻去。/不,他们不缱绻去。
4)独特疑问句(独特疑问词+一般疑问句):
①When are they going to visit the car factory?他们缱绻什么时候去参不雅汽车工场?
②What are they going to do next week?他们下周缱绻作念什么?
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